Aluminum And Bromine Compound Name
- Aluminum Bromide Identification
- How is Aluminum Bromide Prepared
- Reaction with Chlorine
- Properties and Characteristics of Aluminum Bromide
- What is It Used for
- Is Aluminum Bromide Toxic
Aluminum bromide, also known past its common name aluminum tribromide and IUPAC name tribromoalumane, is a hygroscopic compound represented by the chemical formula AlBr3 [ane, 4]. Its dimeric form (Al2Br6) exists mainly in the solid phase [2].
Aluminum Bromide Identification | |
CAS Number | 7727-15-iii [1] |
PubChem CID | 24409 [one] |
ChemSpider ID | 22818 [3] |
Un Number | 1725 [one] |
NSC Number | 87608 [1] |
EC Number | 231-779-7 [i, 4] |
RTECS Number | BD0350000 [four] |
InChI Key | PQLAYKMGZDUDLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K [i] |
Aluminum Bromide Formula
How is Aluminum Bromide Prepared
It is synthesized by the slow addition of pieces of aluminum foil to liquid bromine, and this directly bromination is represented by the following reaction [5]:
2Al + 3Brii → 2AlBr3
The equation is highly exothermic and causes the aluminum foil to melt, producing heat and lite [5].
Aluminum Bromide Synthesis
Reaction with Chlorine
When aluminum bromide reacts with chlorine, it undergoes single replacement to yield aluminum chloride and bromine, which is shown by the following balanced equation:
2AlBrthree+ 3Cl2 → 2AlCl3 + 3Brtwo
Backdrop and Characteristics of Aluminum Bromide
General Properties | |
Molar Mass/Molecular Weight | 266.69 g/mol [1, 4] |
Concrete Properties | |
Color and Appearance | White to stake yellow-cerise, lumpy powder (anhydrous course) [1, 4] |
Odor | Pungent [i] |
Melting Point | 97.5 °C, 207.five °F (anhydrous) [1] |
Boiling Point | 255 °C, 491 °F (anhydrous) [i] |
Density | iii.2 one thousand cm-3 [1, four] |
Land of thing at room temperature | Solid [1, iv] |
Solubility | Soluble in benzene, toluene, nitrobenzene, ether, methyl alcohol, and acetone [1] |
Solubility in Water | Highly soluble, partially hydrolyzes shown by a fuming solution and appearance of white precipitate |
Rut Capacity (C) | 100.half dozen J/(mol.K) |
Lattice Abiding (a, b, and c) | 0.7512 nm, 0.7091 nm, and ane.0289 nm |
Atomic Properties | |
Crystal Structure | Monoclinic lattice [vi] |
Aluminum (Iii) Bromide Crystal Structure
What is Information technology Used for
Although it does not take any significant commercial applications, its anhydrous class works equally a catalyst for increasing the rate of Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction [7, 8].
Is Aluminum Bromide Toxic
Exposure through inhalation and swallowing can cause acute toxicity [8]. Contact with pare and eyes can issue in irritation, corrosion, and damage [8].
References:
- Aluminum Bromide (Compound) – Pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Aluminum Bromide – Aluminumsulfate.net
- Aluminium Bromide – Chemspider.com
- Aluminum Bromide – Americanelements.com
- Reaction Betwixt Aluminum and Bromine – Chemed.chem.purdue.edu
- The Crystal Structure of Aluminum Bromide – Onlinelibrary.wiley.com
- Aluminium Bromide (T3D1720) – T3db.ca
- Aluminum Bromide – Chemicalbook.com
Aluminum And Bromine Compound Name,
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